What are molluscum contagiosum?
Molluscum contagiosum usually appears as small, smooth nodules with a central dent. They are benign, virus-related skin lesions. Although they occur more frequently in children , they also occur in adults, especially if the immune system is weakened, if there is an existing skin disease or after intensive skin stress. In adults, molluscum contagiosum is more common on the trunk, arms, legs or genital area. Molluscum contagiosum can occur individually or in groups.
How do molluscum contagiosum warts develop?
Warts are usually transmitted through direct skin contact or indirectly via shared objects such as towels or toys. They spread particularly easily in nurseries, schools, swimming pools or saunas. Wherever skin contact is frequent.
Good to know: Not every person who comes into contact with the virus automatically develops molluscum contagiosum. If the immune system is compromised or the skin barrier is impaired, the likelihood increases. People with neurodermatitis and dry skin are more likely to be affected.
Are molluscum contagiosum dangerous?
Molluscum contagiosum is harmless and not a sign of a serious illness. Nevertheless, they can spread or become infected. Especially if they are scratched open.
A specialist assessment is important and provides certainty, as molluscum contagiosum cannot always be clearly identified. In everyday life, for example, they can be confused with other warts, milia or small cysts.
Wait and see or treat?
Not every molluscum contagiosum needs to be removed immediately. In many cases, the disease heals on its own within months as soon as the immune system reacts. If there are only a few, non-inflamed lesions, it may be possible to wait and see.
We recommend treatment if:
- molluscum contagiosum spreads
- Inflammations occur
- Itching and pain are present
- In case of increased risk of infection
What treatment options are available?
At the Swiss Derma Clinic, we prefer gentle methods: depending on the situation, local external treatment, measures to prevent infection and skin barrier-strengthening skin care.
Holistic approach at the Swiss Derma Clinic in Zurich
We take the time to assess your skin condition and explain further measures in an understandable way. This also includes holistic measures. If you have any questions, please make an appointment at our practice in Zurich.
What else needs to be considered?
If molluscum contagiosum is present, avoid using shared towels, cover the affected areas in close contact with the skin, do not scratch the warts and use a gentle, moisturizing skin care product.