A skin tag, medically a soft fibroma, is a small, benign growth of connective tissue. It often sits on a thin stalk and is skin-coloured or slightly brown. Although it is sometimes mistaken for one, it is not a wart and is not contagious.
Causes
The exact cause is unclear. Skin tags tend to form where there is friction, such as on the neck, in the armpits, under the breasts or in the groin. Genetics, age, excess weight, pregnancy and insulin resistance make them more likely.
Symptoms
Skin tags usually cause no symptoms. However, they can catch on clothing or jewellery, become inflamed or bleed. If the stalk twists, they turn dark and may become painful.
Treatment
Removal makes sense for cosmetic reasons or if they cause problems. Small skin tags are snipped off with fine scissors, frozen or removed with electrocautery or laser, usually without a visible scar. A medical assessment helps distinguish them from a mole or a dermatofibroma. Removing them yourself is not advised because of the risk of infection and bleeding.
Matching treatment at Swiss Derma Clinic: Treating fibromas
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